If you are preparing for the RBI Grade B Exam 2025, then mastering the RBI Grade B Reasoning Questions 2025 Reasoning Ability section is absolutely essential. It’s one of the most challenging yet high-scoring sections in the RBI Grade B Phase 1 exam. The good news? With the right preparation strategy, understanding of topics, and consistent practice of RBI Grade B reasoning questions, you can easily score 40+ marks in this section.
In this detailed guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know — from the types of reasoning questions, topic-wise weightage, previous year trends, to free practice questions and expert tips.
Overview of RBI Grade B Reasoning Questions 2025
The Reasoning Ability section is a part of the Phase 1 (Prelims) exam of RBI Grade B. This section checks your analytical thinking, problem-solving, and logical reasoning skills.
Here’s a quick overview:
| Section | No. of Questions | Marks | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| Reasoning Ability | 60 | 60 | 45 minutes |
The reasoning section is known for being time-consuming, but it can turn into your strongest scoring weapon with consistent practice and the right approach.
Topics Covered in RBI Grade B Reasoning Questions 2025
Let’s look at the important topics and their weightage based on previous years’ papers:
| Topic | Expected Questions | Difficulty Level |
|---|---|---|
| Puzzles & Seating Arrangement | 20-25 | High |
| Syllogism | 3-5 | Easy to Moderate |
| Inequality | 3-5 | Easy |
| Blood Relations | 2-3 | Easy |
| Direction Sense | 2-3 | Easy to Moderate |
| Input-Output | 4-5 | Moderate |
| Coding-Decoding | 3-5 | Moderate |
| Logical Reasoning (Cause & Effect, Statement-Assumption, etc.) | 5-7 | Moderate to High |
| Data Sufficiency | 3-5 | Moderate |
Topic-Wise RBI Grade B Reasoning Questions
Let’s explore some sample reasoning questions for practice.
1. Puzzle Questions
Question:
Eight people A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H are sitting around a circular table facing the center.
A is third to the right of D. B is second to the left of A. Only one person sits between B and C. F is an immediate neighbor of D. G is not an immediate neighbor of F.
Question: Who is sitting immediately to the left of H?
Approach:
Draw a circular arrangement diagram, use elimination and logic to place each person step-by-step.
Tip: Always start with fixed positions and build your diagram logically.
2. Syllogism
Statements:
All cars are bikes.
Some bikes are buses.
Conclusions:
- Some cars are buses.
- All buses being cars is a possibility.
✅ Answer: Only conclusion (2) follows.
Tip: Practice both traditional Venn diagram and possibility-based syllogism for perfection.
3. Inequality
Statements:
A > B = C < D ≤ E
Conclusions:
- A > D
- B < E
✅ Answer: Only conclusion (2) follows.
4. Blood Relations
Question:
A is the brother of B. C is the sister of A. D is the father of C.
How is D related to B?
✅ Answer: D is the father of B.
Tip: Always make family charts for clarity.
5. Direction Sense
Question:
A walks 5 km north, then turns right and walks 3 km, then turns right again and walks 5 km. How far is A from the starting point?
✅ Answer: 3 km (East direction)
6. Input-Output
Question:
Input: pink 42 yellow 16 green 38 white 28
Step 1: 16 pink 42 yellow 38 white 28 green
Step 2: 16 28 pink 42 yellow 38 white green
Question: What will be the final arrangement?
✅ Answer: Continue pattern (ascending numbers + word shifting logic).
7. Coding-Decoding
Question:
If CAT = 24 and DOG = 26, find BAT = ?
(C=3, A=1, T=20 → 3+1+20 = 24)
(B=2, A=1, T=20 → 2+1+20 = 23)
✅ Answer: BAT = 23.
8. Logical Reasoning
Question:
Statement: “Use of mobile phones in school premises should be banned.”
Assumptions:
- Mobile phones disturb the learning environment.
- Schools can control student behavior.
✅ Answer: Both assumptions are implicit.
RBI Grade B Reasoning Questions 2025 : RBI Grade B Reasoning Previous Year Analysis
| Year | Difficulty Level | Good Attempts |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | Moderate to Difficult | 25-30 |
| 2022 | Moderate | 28-32 |
| 2023 | Moderate | 30-35 |
| 2024 | Moderate to Difficult | 25-30 |
The trend shows that puzzles and logical reasoning dominate the paper, so focus more on those topics.
RBI Grade B Reasoning Preparation Strategy 2025

Here’s how to prepare efficiently:
1. Start with Basics
Begin with easy topics like inequalities, syllogism, and blood relations to build confidence.
2. Learn to Decode Puzzles
Practice different types of puzzles daily (linear, circular, box, floor-based, day-month).
Tip: Always make diagrams and note clues carefully.
3. Strengthen Logical Reasoning
Read editorial-based questions and practice statement-assumption, cause-effect, and conclusion questions daily.
4. Daily Practice Routine
- 10 Puzzles
- 10 Syllogisms
- 10 Coding-Decoding
- 10 Logical Reasoning
- 5 Data Sufficiency Sets
5. Mock Tests are the Key
Attempt full-length mocks every weekend. Analyze your performance and note which type of reasoning questions take the most time.
Best Books for RBI Grade B Reasoning Preparation
| Book | Author/Publisher |
|---|---|
| A Modern Approach to Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning | R.S. Aggarwal |
| Analytical Reasoning | M.K. Pandey |
| Testbook Reasoning Practice Book | Testbook Experts |
| Adda247 RBI Grade B Reasoning Book | Adda247 Publication |
RBI Grade B Reasoning Questions 2025 Online Resources for Free RBI Grade B Reasoning Practice
You can practice free mock tests and reasoning quizzes on:
- Techcools.in (Best for practice sets & preparation tips)
- Testbook.com
- Oliveboard
- Gradeup (now BYJU’s Exam Prep)
- AffairsCloud
Pro Tips to Crack Reasoning Section
- Accuracy First, Speed Later – Don’t guess in reasoning; one wrong answer can reduce your score.
- Time Management – Attempt easy questions first, then puzzles.
- Skip & Return – Don’t get stuck on lengthy puzzles in the exam.
- Mock Practice = Real Improvement
- Stay Calm and Logical – Always recheck directions and statements carefully.
Final Thoughts
The RBI Grade B Reasoning Questions 2025 are designed to test your logical thinking, patience, and attention to detail. With daily practice and the right mindset, you can easily score well in this section.
Keep a dedicated 45-minute slot daily for reasoning practice, attempt mock tests regularly, and analyze your weak areas. Remember — smart practice is more effective than random preparation.
With consistency and focus, your reasoning section can become your highest-scoring part of the RBI Grade B Exam 2025.
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